Watching Carol Reed’s
superb 1949 film The Third Man again, not long after reading Eric Ambler’s
novel of ten years earlier, The Mask of
Dimitrios, I was struck by the similarities between the novel and Graham
Greene’s screenplay. Both feature an apparently dead villain whose story is
sought after by a rather naive popular novelist, and the two story-lines
develop (despite many differences) in a broadly comparable way.
There can be
little doubting Ambler’s influence on Greene, yet The Third Man remains a
distinctive and enjoyable piece of work, and it is, I think, a very good
example of how one story-teller can properly borrow from another, and yet still
make his work very much his own.
The setting in post-war
Vienna is highly atmospheric, and of course the famous sewer sequence, as well
as the scenes shot near to the Wiener Reisenrad, which long pre-dates The
Millennium Wheel, are intensely memorable. The cinematography is complemented
by Anton Karas’ zither music, and “The Harry Lime Theme” became an
international hit.
Greene’s narrative has
plenty of pleasing twists and turns, as well as a downbeat ending, and he and
director Carol Reed are extremely well served by the cast. This includes those
British stalwarts Trevor Howard, Bernard Lee and Wilfred Hyde-White, as well as
Joseph Cotten and, best of all, Orson Welles. It is, at heart, a story about friendship
and betrayal, and is a first rate example of how a tale that is very much of
its time can nevertheless stand the test of time.
Martin - Oh, that's one that I've always wanted to see and simply haven't. Thanks for the reminder.
ReplyDelete'The Third Man' is one of my favourite films because so many elements come together - great acting, clever use of the location, the music etc. I also like the ending which seems so un-Hollywood.
ReplyDeleteI hadn't noticed the similarities with the Eric Ambler book although I can see it now. I like the story especially the Greek connection and can see Ambler's influence on modern writers such as Alan Furst.
It is a corker! Carol Reed directs this so well that it does feel strange that he didn't become a director of the stature of Hitchcock. Forties stuff like ODD MAN OUT , NIGHT TRAIN TO MUNICH and THE WAY AHEAD is absolutely magnificent, whilst the stuff afterwards generally tends to be a bit dull (which may be one reason).
ReplyDeleteThere's no doubt that the two stories are very similar, although the Greene story is the one that has become the best known. Harry Lime went on to become a roguish hero on radio and TV, even though he is seen to be totally evil in the original story. It's always seemed to me that the hero of the original story is neither Lime nor Martins, but rather the two soldiers played by Howard and Lee in the movie (the original Greene novella is narrated by the army officer, if I remember correctly).
Margot, definitely a must-watch!
ReplyDeleteSarah, thanks and a good point about Furst.
SB - interesting. I must try to find the novella.